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Summary Problems arising in contractual relationships appear to be a common occurrence in most contractual relationships. This can either be due to the facts which the parties have not foreseen at the conclusion of the contract, or a result of a development of events differently from what the parties have expected. To be able to take into account all possible relevant circumstances at the conclus
Miljöorganisationers talerätt har debatterats livligt alltsedan miljöbalkens tillkomst, då möjligheten för miljöorganisationer att erkännas talerätt introducerades. Starka röster, så som näringslivet och verksamhetsutövare är kritiska och menar att en utökad talerätt för miljöorganisationer kommer leda till försenade och fördyrade projekt, då antalet överklaganden skulle öka drastiskt och på så säThe right of action of environmental organisations have been lively debated ever since the establishment of miljöbalken, when the possibility of allowing environmental organisations right of action first was acknowledged. Strong voices, such as those of the industry and enterprises are critical and mean that an extended right of action for environmental organisations will lead to project delays an
In Sweden, there is a great demand for construction. At the same time, construction companies must increase their profitability. This requires the development of systems for improved communication and interaction. Especially now when the industry is facing massive retirements, there is a risk that knowledge will be lost. To ensure quality the companies also need to involve their employees so they
När aktier tas upp till handel på en reglerad marknad eller vid emissioner av aktier riktade till allmänheten ska ett prospekt upprättas. I det fall prospektet har varit vilseledande och de emitterade aktierna inte har det värde som har utlovas är det naturligt att tecknare av aktierna vill utkräva ansvar. Ansvar för fel eller brister i ett prospekt åligger enligt svensk rättspraxis inte det emittA prospectus shall according to Swedish law be produced when a company undergoes an initial public offering (IPO) or when shares are issued to the public. It is only natural for subscribers of shares to want compensation if the prospectus has been misleading and the issued shares are not worth what was promised. An issuing company is not, however, inflicted with liability for errors or omissions i
In Sweden, migrants suffer from poorer sexual and reproductive health than the general population due to exposures associated with pre- and post-migration process and difficulties that arise when meeting a new heath system. Health literacy is a term that is increasingly used for explaining people’s access to health preventive services, and where migrant populations has shown to possess lower level
In today´s society, it is obvious to travel in a convenient and simple way around the world. Unfortunately the development of the compatibility for the railway between nations is behind in the EU. This is a problem that has been observed in Europe and every year, much money is spent to secure cross-border transports. TEN-T EA is an organization that was founded for the EU member states to apply fo
Three scenarios for globalisation. A view from cultural semiotics Göran Sonesson Using the concept of the auto-model, this text describes global society as a device people use to understand their relation to other cultures. Three scenarios are analysed in terms of a model each : first, we consider the hypertrophy of the Internal Other, which results from the displacements of sizeable populations
I ett försök att kunna straffa brott med rasistiska motiv hårdare infördes den s.k. straffskärpningsregeln, i 29 kap. 2 § 7 p. BrB under 1990-talet. Den ger domstolen möjligheten att skärpa straffet för ett brott, om motivet varit helt eller delvis hatiskt. Lagstiftaren har infört regeln för att skapa ett mer enhetligt och frekvent beaktande av hatmotiv, samtidigt som den ska fungera som ett förläIn an attempt to enable to punish crimes with racist motives the so called punishment harshening rule was added to the Penal Code during the 1990s. It gives the court the opportunity to harshen the punishment for a crime, if the perpetrator have had a hateful motive, competely or partially. The rule is legislated to create a more uniform and frequent consideration of hateful motives throughout the
Generationsskiften i familjeägda företag är mycket viktiga för de inblandade parterna men kan vara problematiska. För att uppnå bästa möjliga utfall vid ett generationsskifte är det viktigt att planera i god tid. Familjeföretag är ofta fåmansföretag och generationsskiften av dessa företag omfattas av 3:12-reglerna. Enligt dessa regler har det varit skattemässigt förmånligare att avyttra sitt bolagGeneration changes in family firms are very important for the concerned parties but can be problematic. To achieve the best results for a generation change it is important to plan well in advance. Family firms are often close companies and generation changes of these companies are subject to certain statutory provisions. According to these provisions it has been fiscally advantageous to dispose a
I betänkandet En stärkt rättsprocess och en ökad lagföring (SOU 2021:35), vilket publicerades den 25 maj 2021, föreslogs att det borde införas en strafflindringsgrund avseende medverkan till utredning av annans brottslighet. Förslaget innebär en avvägning mellan å ena sidan effektiv brottsbekämpning och å andra sidan rättssäkerhet. Syftet med uppsatsen är att, utifrån ett rättssäkerhetsperspekti
Med anledning av kammarrättens dom i mål nr 4468-19 av den 20 novem-ber 2020 har tidpunkten för när en ansökan om upptagande till handel ska anses vara inlämnad på den reglerade marknaden Nasdaq Stockholm, och således när marknadsmissbruksförordnigen (”MAR”) blir tillämplig i en noteringsprocess, fastställts till tidpunkten för när Nasdaq Stockholms Admission Form B lämnas in. Detta innebär i prakAs a result of the Swedish Administrative Court of Appeal’s judgment in case no. 4468-19 of 20 November 2020, the time for when an application for admission to trading shall be considered to have been submitted to the regulated market Nasdaq Stockholm, and thus when the market abuse regu-lation (“MAR”) becomes applicable in a listing process, has been decided to the time of submission of Nasdaq St
Ecological restoration has become an increasingly used practice to revert degraded land and mitigate the effects of extreme events in vulnerable biomes such as drylands. Methods to improve the assessment of these restoration interventions are essential to ensure their success, optimize resources and identify improvement aspects for future interventions. This study develops a method to assess the p
The purpose of this study is to examine the experiences of discrimination among disabled journalists. The background of our study is the growing interest within the media industry for newsroom diversity which aims at achieving better representation. Our definition of diversity includes people with disability in conformity with the Swedish discrimination law, which is accepted as standard within th
Syftet med föreliggande masteruppsats är att redogöra för och analysera rätten att vidta stridsåtgärder samt föreningsfrihet, i synnerhet i situationer då arbetsgivaren redan är bunden av kollektivavtal. I huvudsak kommer tre perspektiv att tillämpas; ett internationellt, ett nationellt samt ett med användande av den pågående konflikten i Göteborgs hamn. För att uppnå syftet har en rättsdogmatisk The aim of the thesis is to analyse the right to undertake industrial actions and freedom of association, especially in the case where a collective agreement already is in place. The thesis applies mainly three perspectives: a national, an international and lastly one with the concrete use of the ongoing conflict in the port of Gothenburg. To achieve the aim a legal dogmatic method is applied. T
“What is most tangible is that you have never been asked if you are exposed to violence, you are primarily just seen as an addiction problem” - A qualitative study on social workers' reasoning about working with women who have been subjected to intimate partner violence where there is also a substance abuse problem. The aim of this study was to investigate how social workers in women's she
The summer of 2018 was a reality check for many when several heat waves made the temperature rise above normal in Sweden. Especially in urban areas, where heat can be stored more easily in the building materials, the temperature was extreme due to the creation of urban heat islands. Today these areas can be detected with a tool for mapping urban heat islands. The aim of this study is to examine h
In topology optimization, iterative, gradient-based methods are used to find the material distribution of structures which maximizes some objective function, typically the structures' stiffness, or in some cases the fundamental frequency. Finite element analysis is used to compute the structural response in each iteration, leading to large systems of equations. Several hundred iterations may b
Examensarbetets titel: Borta Bra men Hemma Bäst?: En kvalitativ flerfallsstudie om hur svenska startups väljer produktionsplats Seminariedatum: 3 juni, 2022 Ämne/kurs: FEKH99, Examensarbete i Entreprenörskap och Innovation, 15 högskolepoäng Författare: Elias Alhar, Karl-Oscar Giertz och Måns Wirfelt Handledare: Joakim Winborg Nyckelord: Entreprenöriellt beslutsfattande; Supply chain management; LäTitle: There’s No Place Like Home?: A qualitative multiple-case study about how Swedish startups choose location of production Seminar date: June 3rd, 2022 Course: FEKH99, Bachelor Degree Project in Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Business administration, Undergraduate level, 15 University Credit Points Authors: Elias Alhar, Karl-Oscar Giertz och Måns Wirfelt Advisor: Joakim Winborg Ke
Problem -‐‑ Promotions are the main reason for a majority of stock out situations and increases the amount of waste for perishable items, and strong competition within grocery retail has led to a significant increase in frequency and depth of promotions since the late 20th century. Lantmännen Cerealia has identified problems with low customer service levels (CSL) during promotions and lack of lon
The rise of global and alternative distribution channels in the automotive industry puts pressure on importers and dealerships, as they face the threat of substitution when it comes to the downstream distribution activities in the automotive supply chain. Thus, to attain a competitive advantage automotive importers and their respective dealerships must strive for a high degree of collaboration in
