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The implementation of the Single-Use Plastics Directive has gained significant attention due to the detrimental impacts of plastic pollution, leading to the transition from plastic straws to paper straws for Tetra Pak’s portion-size carton packages. However, the acceptance of paper straws could be hindered by negative mouthfeel perceptions, which customers find the difficulties to accurately descr
BACKGROUND. Early and accurate detection of infectious respiratory diseases like COVID-19 and tuberculosis (TB) plays a crucial role in effective management and the reduction of preventable mortality. However, molecular diagnostic tests for these infections are expensive and not easily implementable in resource-limited settings, which suffer the majority of the burden. Lung Ultrasound (LUS) presen
This work consists of seven essays, with each concerning a specific subject that is related to architecture. There is additional text, which pertains to this work's examination requirements for graduating the architecture-program at Lund Technical University. This work is a creative explorations through writing as a tool; through text; becoming able to formulate, conceptualize, develop and ext
The field of paleodemography focuses on reconstructing demographic patterns from past populations. Typically, sex and age data are collected from the target population and used for these reconstructions. Normally, the data is collected using morphological means of skeletal analysis. Morphological methods of analysis, especially estimation of age in adult individuals, have been scrutinized. Develop
Abstract Perforations are one of Tetra Paks oldest inventions of how to open their carton packages. They have been a part of Tetra Briks product portfolio for over 30 years and quality testing is important. Bad openability, with plastic residues covering the torn hole, is a problem that needs to be addressed. When tearing a package with perforation all people do it differently. By using a mechan
Pathogenic bacteria such as Streptococcus pyogenes have evolved different mechanisms to evade host immune defenses, primarily through the expression of virulence factors. Among these, the Streptococcal nuclease A (SpnA), a cell wall-associated protein, is important in bacterial pathogenesis. SpnA hydrolyzes host DNA present within neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), therefore helping bacteria t
I takt med klimatkrisens tilltagande har miljö- och hållbarhetsfrågor fått allt större utrymme inom flera rättsområden. Inom immaterialrätten har ett sådant utrymme dock varit begränsat, något som kommit att ifrågasättas mot bakgrund av den stora mängden intrångsgörande produkter som förstörs till följd av den utbredda förfalskningsproblematiken. När en produkt fastställs som intrångsgörande kan r
Utläggning av rörledningar på kontinentalsockeln har fått ökad praktisk betydelse i Europa, inte minst mot bakgrund av förändrade energipolitiska förutsättningar och behovet av ny energiinfrastruktur. Samtidigt aktualiserar sådana projekt komplexa rättsfrågor när de genomförs i maritima zoner där flera regelverk gör anspråk på att styra kuststatens handlingsutrymme. I svensk rätt regleras tillstånPipeline projects on the continental shelf have gained increasing practical importance in Europe, not least in light of shifting energy-policy conditions and the need for new energy infrastructure. Such projects raise complex legal issues when carried out in maritime zones where the coastal State’s jurisdiction is delimited by multiple legal regimes. In Swedish law, the permitting of pipeline proj
Uppsatsen analyserar hur arbetstagares rätt att uttrycka och utöva sin religion vägs mot arbetsgivarens rätt att leda och fördela arbetet. Religionsfrihet utgör en grundläggande mänsklig rättighet som har ett starkt skydd både i internationell som nationell lagstiftning. Rätten att hysa en tro är absolut och kan inte begränsas. Däremot finns det undantag som möjliggör en begränsning av rätten att The thesis analyzes how employees' right to express and practice their religion is balanced against the employer´s right to manage and allocate work. Freedom of religion constitutes a fundamental human right that has strong protection under both international and national legislation. The right to hold a belief is absolute and cannot be restricted. However, there are exceptions that allow for
Title: Mr. Tweet – A qualitative study examining the leader-follower dynamic on social media Seminar date: 17th of January 2025 Course: FEKH49, Business Administration: Bachelor Degree Project in Organization Undergraduate Level, 15 credits Authors: Natalie Hellman, Albin Persson, Kajsa Ridström Supervisor: Nadja Sörgärde Key words: Leadership, social media, X, supporters, and Elon Musk Purpose:
Side-channel attacks exploiting Plaintext-Checking (PC) and Decryption Failure (DF) oracles are a pressing threat to deployed post-quantum cryptography. These oracles can be instantiated from tangible leakage sources like timing, power, and microarchitectural behaviors, making them a practical concern for leading schemes based on lattices, codes, and isogenies. In this paper, we revisit chosen-cip
Introduction: Traumatic axonal injury (TAI), often caused by rapid rotational forces and high-energy accidents, is common in severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI). The intracranial pressure (ICP) dynamics are often unpredictable, and the need for ICP monitoring remains debated. Research question: What is the incidence of ICP elevation in patients with TAI, and how often is escalated ICP-lowering tr
