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Det finns ingen rätt till asyl, men det finns en rätt att inte återsändas till förföljelse. Denna rätt omfattas av principen om non-refoulement, som uttrycks i artikel 3 EKMR, och är en grundläggande del i skyddet för individuella rättigheter. Dublinförordningen presumerar att EU länder är säkra och utpekar vilket land som ansvarar för att pröva en asylansökan. Förordningen tillåter att den sökandThere is no right to asylum, but there is a right not to be returned to persecution. The principle of non-refoulement, which is expressed in article 3 ECHR, encompasses this right and it is an essential part of individual rights protection. The Dublin Regulation presumes that EU member state are safe and it designates which member state is responsible to try an application for asylum. The regulati

Syfte: Studien syftar till att undersöka hur svenska företag uppfyller upplysningskraven enligt IAS 36 och sambandet med faktiska goodwillnedskrivningar och resultatutveckling. Testerna jämförs sedan med en tidigare studie som behandlar brittiska och italienska företag (D’Alauro, 2013) där vi tittar på resultaten från de brittiska företagen. Vi diskuterar även hur olikheter i bolagsstyrning avseenPurpose: The thesis aims to investigate how listed companies in Sweden apply and fulfill the disclosure requirements of the IAS 36, and if there is any connections between the level of disclosure with goodwill impairment and earnings performance. The tests are then compared with a previous study that deals with British and Italian companies (D'Alauro, 2013), where we look at the results from t

With a fuel consumption of up to 150 tons a day for a containership, fuel cost is the main expense for shippers. To decrease expenses, drag reduction is the most important topic to address. The biggest factor that influence the hydrodynamics of a vessel is marine fouling. A heavily fouled ship can consume an additional 40 % of fuel or more. The process of marine fouling is an extremely diverse and

With better understanding of the properties and mechanical behavior of wood fiber composites such as wood particle boards the final structure can be improved, both from a solid mechanical and cost effective perspective. Particle boards are widely used in today’s industry for consumer products and the mechanical properties for such materials and how it is effected by the mix of wood chips and glue

1. Migratory birds show predictable annual routines, divided in breeding and wintering in separate areas and migration in-between. For obligate insectivorous birds this includes continental-wide journeys. How birds perform these schedules and how they time their use of space is not well understood. 2. I have used geolocator-derived data to describe the non-breeding movement of 14 individually tra

An engineering approach to the evaluation of the TCP as a narrowband bearer for short messages in the low latency train-trackside communication scenario is described in this report. The project was developed in cooperation with Bombardier Transportation Sweden AB as a part of the “ETCS over GPRS” venture. With the increase of the demands from the railway industry, the currently used circuit-switc

The main aim of this study is to answer the hypothesis that Judy Chicago's 1971 photolithograph "Red Flag", along with her academic career, can be seen as an answer to the new approach to art history and what defines art, that Linda Nochlin calls for in her essay "Why have there been no great women artists?". The analysis of "Red Flag", which depicts a bloodfille

In a society where information is increasingly available through digital means, the performance of Swedish students is at a decline. The amount of students with access to their own computer and the internet is higher than any generation before them. Even though the amount of digital teaching tools increase rapidly many still lack the necessary quality to replace traditional teaching tools. An atte

Thesis purpose: To identify relevant criteria underlying the partner selection process in a leading company in the consumer technology industry, as well as to subsequently analyse the influences which those criteria have on overall outcome. The intention is to draw valid implications for future research as well as for actors in similar market environments. Methodology: The researchers of this pa

I våldtäktsmål saknas ofta bevisning utöver målsägandens utsaga. Bevisvärdet av denna utsaga kan därmed vara avgörande för huruvida beviskravet anses uppfyllt. För denna bedömning har Högsta domstolen föreslagit ett antal kriterier som kan vara behjälpliga. Samtidigt gäller principen om fri bevisvärdering, vilket innebär att underrätterna inte är bundna av HD:s uttalanden i dessa frågor. Vid bedömIn rape cases, the evidence often consists exclusively of the injured party’s testimony. The evidentiary value of this testimony can therefore be crucial in determining whether the evidentiary requirement is met. The Swedish Supreme Court has suggested several criteria for this assessment. However, according to Swedish law, the evaluation of evidence is free, meaning that courts are not bound by t

Den svenska statens primära ansvar att garantera skyddet av de grundläggande fri- och rättigheterna som följer av den europeiska konventionen om skydd för de mänskliga rättigheterna och de grundläggande friheterna (Europakonventionen) vilar bland annat på Sveriges förpliktelser som part till Europakonventionen. Detta ansvar har inneburit en betydande påverkan på den svenska skadeståndsrätten. Mer The Swedish state’s primary responsibility to guarantee the protection of the rights and freedoms set forth in the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (the Convention) is, among other things, based on Sweden’s obligations as a party to the Convention. This responsibility has significantly impacted Swedish tort law. More specifically, it concerns the ability of in

År 2015 infördes bristande tillgänglighet som en självständig diskrimineringsform i den svenska diskrimineringslagen, i syfte att stärka delaktigheten i arbetslivet för personer med funktionsnedsättning. Trots reformen visar statistik att skillnader i sysselsättning, arbetsförmåga och upplevd diskriminering fortsatt är betydande i jämförelse med övriga befolkningen. Detta aktualiserar centrala rätIn 2015, lack of accessibility was introduced as a separate form of discrimination in the Swedish Discrimination Act. The reform aimed to improve access to employment for people with disabilities. Despite this change, statistics show that large differences in employment, work capacity and experiences of discrimination remain compared to the rest of the population. This raises important legal quest

Långvariga somatiska symtom som inte kan förklaras av somatisk patologi är vanliga inom primär- och specialistvård. Svårigheter med att kategorisera dessa tillstånd gör det svårt för patienter att hitta en effektiv behandling, bli validerade i sin upplevelse och att bli uppfattade som trovärdiga. Tidigare studier pekar på att symtomen uppstår i interaktionen mellan somatiska och psykiska processerPersistent somatic symptoms that cannot be explained by somatic pathology are common both in primary and specialist care. Challenges in categorizing these conditions create difficulties for patients in finding effective treatment, finding validation in their experience and being perceived as credible. Previous studies indicate that these symptoms develop in the interaction between somatic and psyc

I ett aktiebolag har aktieägarna inte något personligt betalningsansvar för bolagets förpliktelser, vilket framgår av 1 kap. 3 § aktiebolagslagen (2005:551) (ABL). Ak- tieägarnas frihet från personligt betalningsansvar balanseras av lagregler som skyd- dar bolagets borgenärer. I doktrin och förarbeten har det även diskuterats om ak- tieägare eller andra trots huvudregeln i 1 kap. 3 § ABL, med stöd

Indoor positioning is a challenging problem due to complex environments, signal attenuation, and multi-path effects. A promising approach to this problem is channel charting on wireless networks, where high-dimensional channel state information (CSI) is mapped into a low-dimensional latent space, which preserves spatial relationships in a self-supervised manner. Channel charting can be deep learni

Surrogatmoderskap är inte tillåtet inom svensk hälso- och sjukvård. Samtidigt finns det inget direkt förbud mot surrogatarrangemang i svensk rätt. Uppsatsen belyser det rättsliga vakuum som uppstår när svenskar ingår surrogatarrangemang utomlands och därefter återvänder till Sverige med barn som saknar klart fastställda föräldrar enligt svensk rätt. I centrum för framställningen står principen om Surrogacy is not permitted within Swedish healthcare services. However, there is no explicit prohibition against surrogacy arrangements under Swedish law. This thesis highlights the legal vacuum that arises when Swedish citizens engage in surrogacy arrangements abroad and subsequently return to Sweden with children whose legal parentage is not clearly established under Swedish law. The core of the

This thesis derives a consistent adjoint sensitivity analysis for an adaptive time- stepping scheme, the Singly Diagonally Implicit Runge-Kutta scheme and evaluates its performance by comparing the scheme with a conventional time integration ap- proach. The goals are to derive the sensitivity analysis and assess whether solution accuracy can be improved while preserving computational efficiency. B