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Brevmall Arabiska Till dig som är antagen till arabiska, grundkurs I, 15 hp Denna information riktar sig till dig som har blivit antagen* till kursen Arabiska, grundkurs I (ARAB17) vid Språk- och litteraturcentrum, Lunds universitet hösten 2019. På denna kurshemsida hittar du information om introduk- tionsmöte, kursplan, litteraturlista och schema för kursen. Registrering är obligatorisk. Observer

https://www.sol.lu.se/media/utbildning/dokument/kurser/ARAB17/20192/V_lkomstbrev_H19_ARAB17.pdf - 2026-06-28

Allvarlig brottslighet som begås inom kriminella nätverk har ökat drastiskt under senare år. Skjutningar och sprängningar har blivit alltmer förekommande och nu diskuteras även finansierandet av skjutvåldet genom narkotika-, smugglings- och ekonomisk brottslighet i politiska debatter. Hur man ska komma till rätta med problemet, med hänsyn till förbättrade tekniska förutsättningar och tystnadskultuSerious crimes committed within criminal networks have increased drastically in recent years. Shootings and explosions are unusually often occurring in Sweden and now the financing of this deadly violence by drug, smuggling and financial crimes is also discussed in political debates. How to effectively deal with the problem, despite improved technology and a culture of silence in criminal gangs, i

Purpose: The trucking industry is growing due the rise of e-commerce, which has led to increase in demand for drivers. To address this demand, the industry seeks strategies to attract more qualified drivers. Recognizing the benefits of employing women as drivers, there's a collective effort to encourage women participation. In Sweden, there is a growing interest among young women to become tru

The upcoming ESA space astrometry mission Gaia, planned to be launched in early 2012, has been designed to scan the whole sky (flux limited, corresponding to magnitude 20 in the Gaia passband) during a five-year observational phase. It will measure the astrometric parameters (positions, parallaxes and proper motions) of more than one billion stars, complemented by multi-epoch spectrometric and rad

Digitaliseringen har medfört svåra utmaningar för det nuvarande skattesystemet. Internationell bolagsbeskattning återspeglar tanken att ett företag måste vara fysiskt närvarande för att leverera varor eller tjänster på en marknad. Nya företagsmodeller möjliggör däremot att kunna nå ut till konsumenter utan någon fysisk närvaro. Det nuvarande internationella skatteregelverket gör det möjligt för boThe digitalisation has posed difficult challenges for the current tax system. International corporate taxation reflects the idea that a company must be physically present to deliver goods or services in a market. However, new business models allow companies to interact with consumers without being physically present. The current international tax regulations allow companies to generate significant

Den kommersiella hyresmarknaden har under senare år utvecklats mot mer varierande och flexibla upplåtelseformer där traditionella fasta hyror i ökad utsträckning kombineras med alternativa ersättningsmodeller. Ersättningen kan exempelvis bestå av omsättningsbaserad hyra, naturaprestationer och andra motprestationer som avviker från den traditionella bilden av hyra som en bestämd penningersättning.In recent years, the commercial rental market has evolved towards more varied and flexible forms of tenancy, with traditional fixed rents increasingly being combined with alternative compensation models. Compensation may, for ex-ample, consist of revenue-based rent, payments in kind and other forms of consideration that deviate from the traditional concept of rent as a fixed mone-tary payment. At

The problems faced by children trafficked for Domestic Work seems to be a continuing problem. Whereas states have ratified the various conventions aimed at protecting children in this field, the problem persists. Trafficking of children is usually portrayed in a way that most times&semic the children are trafficked across borders from country to country for purposes of being economically explo

Sammanfattning I september 2010 trädde en lagändring i kraft som innebar att vårdnadshavare, utöver sitt redan befintliga tillsynsansvar, blev strikt skadeståndsansansvariga för skador som deras barn vållat genom en brottslig handling. Regleringen ska verka preventivt och minska ungdomsbrottsligheten. Syftet med min uppsats har varit att utreda och kritiskt granska det strikta skadeståndsansvar sSummary In September 2010 an amendment of law was made which meant that legal guardians, in addition to their already existing supervisory responsibility, became subject to strict liability for damages caused by their children through a criminal offence. The aim of the regulation is to decrease juvenile delinquency. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate and critically analyze the strict li

Climate change is a fact, new innovations and solutions need to be applied to mitigate the effects around the world. Greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels are the primary cause of climate change, one of them being carbon dioxide. There are many attempts to make a turn-around regarding the use of fossil fuels and one of them is wind power. However, due to extreme loads their service life is ju

Denna uppsats analyserar hur synen på straffets ändamål kommer till ut- tryck i Straffreformutredningen (SOU 2025:66 En straffreform). Syftet är att undersöka vilka straffteoretiska principer som får störst genomslag i utred- ningen och dess tillhörande direktiv, samt vad denna riktning reflekterar för grundläggande föreställningar om straffets funktion. Särskilt fokus ligger på hur straff, i synnThis thesis analyses how the purpose of punishment is articulated in ”Straff- reformutredningen”(the report for the proposed criminal law reform in Swe- den, SOU 2025:66). The aim is to examine which penal theories gain the greatest influence in the report and what this direction reflects in terms of underlying conceptions of the purpose of punishment. Particular attention is paid to how punishmen

This paper is very much inspired by an ongoing process in the Swedish court system. According to Unibet, an online betting company, the Swedish law on lotteries conflicts with EC law. Therefore, Unibet has brought an action against the Swedish state seeking, firstly, a declaration that it has the right, pursuant to Article 49 EC, to promote its gaming and betting services in Sweden and is not prev

Europeiska unionens (EU) huvudmålsättning är att fri rörlighet av varor, personer, tjänster och kapital ska råda inom unionen. Rättsenigheten inom EU har dock brister och det har observerats att det för en väl fungerande inre marknad hade varit behjälpligt med harmonisering av medlemsstaternas civillagstiftning. För detta ändamål har Europeiska kommissionen initierat utformningen av en gemensam reOne of the main goals of the European Union (EU) is to guarantee the free movement of goods, capital, services and people. Divergences in national contract laws are seen as an impediment to this free movement. To overcome this hurdle scholars clearly suggest that the internal market would benefit if the EU had harmonized the private law. The European Commission (EC) has therefore initiated the cre

Uppsatsens övergripande syfte är att utreda under vilka förutsättningar en domstol kan överlämna en psykiskt störd lagöverträdare till påföljden rättspsykiatrisk vård. Det är mycket omdiskuterat och ifrågasatt huruvida den rättspsykiatriska vården, i synnerhet den särskilda utskrivningsprövningen, är rättssäker och human för den enskilde. Domstolen kan överlämna en gärningsman till rättspsykiatrThe overall purpose of the thesis is to describe under which requisites a court can institute legal proceedings against a mentally disordered offender by handing him or her over to forensic psychiatric care. It is widely disputed and questioned how and if the forensic psychiatric care, especially the special review of remission, is safe from a legal point of view and humane for the individual. T

Purpose: Many centers aim to plan liver transarterial radioembolization (TARE) with dosimetry, even without CT-based attenuation correction (AC), or with unoptimized scatter correction (SC) methods. This work investigates the impact of presence vs absence of such corrections, and limited spatial resolution, on 3D dosimetry for TARE. Methods: Three voxelized phantoms were derived from CT images of

Risk management is increasingly used in dam safety and includes risk analysis, risk evaluation and risk reduction. Structural Reliability Analysis (SRA) is a probabilistic methodology that may be used in the risk assessment process. SRA has been frequently used for calibration of partial factors in limit state design codes for structures (not dams). In a reliability analysis a mathematical descrip

Background: Herbivores modify the structure and function of tundra ecosystems. Understanding their impacts is necessary to assess the responses of these ecosystems to ongoing environmental changes. However, the effects of herbivores on plants and ecosystem structure and function vary across the Arctic. Strong spatial variation in herbivore effects implies that the results of individual studies on

This page provides information about travel expenses, subsistence allowance and meal deductions. New rules for receipts and attachments in Primula 2026All documents related to expense or travel claims (receipts, invoices, programmes, participant lists, currency exchange receipts, etc.) must be attached digitally in Primula. PDF/A format is recommended as the format needs to be of sufficient qualit

https://www.staff.lu.se/support-and-tools/business-travel/when-you-return-home-your-trip/travel-expense-reports/reimbursement-travel-expenses-subsistence-allowance-and-meal-deductions - 2026-06-28

BACKGROUND: The ongoing TANGO2 (Telephone Assisted CPR. AN evaluation of efficacy amonGst cOmpression only and standard CPR) trial is designed to evaluate whether compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by trained laypersons is noninferior to standard CPR in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. This pilot study assesses feasibility, safety, and intermediate clinical outcomes as part

Transitioning to low-input agricultural systems such as organic farming has been acknowledged as a way to mitigate negative effects of agriculture on biodiversity. However, the speed, magnitude and context dependence of biodiversity recovery after converting to organic farming remain uncertain. In this study, we explored the response of plant communities to time since transition to organic farming

The aim of this WaterWarmth project Work Package 6.1 report is to present a number of relevant frameworks available to analyse and/or assess the governance of current heating systems and future energy system innovation, in particular with a focus on aquathermal energy (AE) systems. At the basis of the report was a broad survey of the academic and other literature by project researchers on ways to