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The aim of this study was to achieve realistic levels of two different types of aerosols commonly abundant in indoor environments in an experimental chamber intended for human exposure studies and aerosol characterization. The aerosols chosen were particles from candle lights (in particle number dominated by inorganic water soluble particles) and from ozone-terpene reactions (organic particles). T
Innebörden av ensamrätten är att varumärkesinnehavare kan hindra tredje man från att använda innehavarens varumärke. Ensamrätten gäller endast om varumärkesanvändning föreligger vilket betyder att rekvisiten ”användning”, ”för varor eller tjänster” samt ”i näringsverksamhet” behöver vara uppfyllda. Eftersom att varumärkesrätten endast räknar upp exempel på handlingar som kan motsättas blir domstol
När någon har betalat ett för stort belopp i den felaktiga tron att det fanns en betalningsskyldighet aktualiseras läran om condictio indebiti. För att princi-perna ska kunna tillämpas krävs att betalningen saknar rättsgrund. En rätts-grund för betalningen föreligger om det finns en avtalsrättslig grund för den, eller om betalningen utgjort en disposition. Huvudregeln enligt condictio indebiti är When someone has overpaid in the mistaken belief that there was an obliga-tion to pay, the doctrine of condictio indebiti comes into play. For the princi-ples to be applicable, the payment must have no legal basis. A legal basis for the payment exists if there is a contractual basis for it, or if the payment con-stituted a disposition. The general rule of condictio indebiti is that the payment mus
The current healthcare system in Sweden suffers from major problems when it comes cost-efficiency and delivery of healthcare services. Unsustainable increase in healthcare cost over the past few decades has led to that Government funding is no longer keeping pace with increasing demand and complexity. There a several ways to address this issue, one is to implement a new healthcare delivery model w
Cancer är idag det näst vanligaste dödsorsaken i världen, där 30% av alla cancerfall bland kvinnor är bröstcancer. En vanlig behandling är bröstbevarande operation, där en bit av bröstet kirurgiskt tas bort. Operationer är både dyrt och har en betydande inverkan på kroppen och för vissa kvinnor krävs en omoperation efter den första operationen. Syftet med detta arbete har varit att undersöka möjliCancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and 30% of all cancer cases among women are breast cancer. A popular treatment is breast-conserving surgery, where only a part of the breast is surgically removed. Surgery is expensive and has a significant impact on the body, and on some women, a reoperation is needed. The aim of this thesis was to see if there is a possibility to predict whet
Migratory animals are affected by various factors during their journeys, and the study of animal movement by radars has been instrumental in revealing key influences of the environment on flying migrants. Radars enable the simultaneous tracking of many individuals of almost all sizes within the radar range during day and night, and under low visibility conditions. We review how atmospheric conditi
Displacement ventilation is a proven method of providing conditioned air to enclosed spaces with the aim to deliver good air quality and thermal comfort while reducing the amount of energy required to operate the system. Until now, the practical applications of displacement ventilation have been exclusive to providing ventilation and cooling to large open spaces with high ceilings. The provision o
West African Sahelian and Sudanian ecosystems provide essential services to people and also play a significant role within the global carbon cycle. However, climate and land use are dynamically changing, and uncertainty remains with respect to how these changes will affect the potential of these regions to provide food and fodder resources or how they will affect the biosphere-atmosphere exchange
Goose management in Europe is faced by multiple challenges, as some species are declining and in need of conservation actions, while other populations have become very abundant, resulting in calls for increased harvest. Sweden has long-Term series of harvest data and counts of breeding and autumn-staging geese. We used national data (indices) for greylag goose, bean goose and Canada goose to study
On 25 March 2015, the Enlarged Board of Appeal of the European Patent Office (EBA) finally delivered its’ much awaited decisions on the consolidated referrals G2/12 (“Tomato II”) and G2/13 (“Broccoli II”). The EBA affirmed that products, namely plants or parts thereof, obtained by essentially biological processes are – unlike individual plant varieties – principally patentable under the European P
Increased awareness, interest and use of assistive technology (AT) presents substantial opportunities for many citizens to become, or continue being, meaningful participants in society. However, there is a significant shortfall between the need for and provision of AT, and this is patterned by a range of social, demographic and structural factors. To seize the opportunity that assistive technology
BACKGROUND: A key component of achieving universal health coverage is ensuring that all populations have access to quality health care. Examining where gains have occurred or progress has faltered across and within countries is crucial to guiding decisions and strategies for future improvement. We used the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) to assess person
Global wetlands are the largest and most uncertain natural source of atmospheric methane (CH4). The FLUXNET-CH4 synthesis initiative has established a global network of flux tower infrastructure, offering valuable data products and fostering a dedicated community for the measurement and analysis of methane flux data. Existing studies using the FLUXNET-CH4 Community Product v1.0 have provided inval
BACKGROUND: The isolation of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from the bloodstream can be used to detect and analyze somatic alterations in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and multiple cfDNA-targeted sequencing panels are now commercially available for Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved biomarker indications to guide treatment. More recently, cfDNA fragmentation patterns have emerged as a tool to inf
Hard-to-heal wounds are a growing human and financial concern, constituting approximately 1–3% of the healthcare budget. Wound care is not a medical specialty and is often not prioritized within healthcare. A large portion of the cost and suffering caused by wounds has the potential to be mediated through improved knowledge and effectivised workflows. One potential way to achieve this is through t
Thesis Lund University Master’s Programme in International Environmental Science Preventing desertification and achieving sustainability in the Black Lands, Republic of Kalmykia, Russia: a system analysis approach Oxana Dordzhieva Tunavägen 39 G: 418 22363 Lund, Sweden oksana.dordzhieva.934@student.lu.se Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Master’s degree in International Envi
https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/oxana_dordzhieva.pdf - 2026-07-11
Nanoscience for Sustainable Energy HEINER LINKE AND LARS SAMUELSON | NANOLUND Nanoscience is the art of understanding and using the new physical behavior exhibited by very small material components – and it offers a wealth of opportunities to help achieve a sustainable energy supply. This is one of the aims of NanoLund, the Center for Nanoscience at Lund University with more than 200 scientists at
https://www.nano.lu.se/sites/nano.lu.se/files/nanoscience_for_sustainable_energy_2015.pdf - 2026-07-11
Lägg till titel Page 1 of 7 Vice-Chancellor DECISION Reg. no STYR 2023/1355 Date 22 June 2023 Guidelines on Handling Complaints from Students Concerning First, Second and Third-Cycle Studies at Lund University Background According to the Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG) (adopted at the Ministers’ Conference in Jerevan, May 2015), in the con
