Filtyp
Purpose To examine the strategic focus of shippers and transport providers (TPs) in reducing the environmental impact of transportation. Research questions: 1) To what extent are the green practices related to transportation described in literature being realised in practice by shippers and TPs? 2) How do shippers and TPs prioritise transportation compared to other initiatives for greening the sup
Context. The benchmark open cluster M 67 is known to have solar metallicity and an age similar to that of the Sun. It thus provides us with a great opportunity to study the properties of solar twins, as well as the evolution of Sun-like stars. Aims. Previous spectroscopic studies of M 67 reported possible subtle changes in stellar surface abundances throughout the stellar evolutionary phase, namel
Linac calibration is done in water, but patients are comprised primarily of soft tissue. Conceptually, and specified in NRG/RTOG trials, dose should be reported as dose-to-muscle to describe the dose to the patient. Historically, the dose-to-water of the linac calibration was often converted to dose-to-muscle for patient calculations through manual application of a 0.99 dose-to-water to dose-to-mu
When humans plan for the future, we recognize not only that one particular event may occur, but that the future can have different, mutually exclusive possible outcomes. A recent study by Suddendorf et al. (Suddendorf 2017 Biol. Lett. 13, 20170170 (doi:10.1098/rsbl.2017.0170)) suggests that young children (less than 3 years) and apes lack this capacity, as demonstrated by their failure to cover ea
Despite the removal of formal barriers and the idea of equal access to education, first-generation university students remain underrepresented in the Danish higher education system. Drawing on Bourdieu’s ideas of cultural and social capital, habitus and cleft habitus, Yosso’s idea of community cultural wealth and Tinto’s framework student retention, this thesis explores how they navigate the envir
The paper presents a new global modeling tool, Stratospheric Chemical Transport Model 2. It has been developed for effective three-dimensional multiyear stratospheric chemistry studies, featuring an extensive chemistry scheme, heterogeneous processing on sulfate aerosols, and some polar stratospheric cloud processes. The transport algorithm maintains sub-grid-scale distributions and connects verti
BackgroundChildren with ADHD are reported to have lower dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) levels compared to typically developing children. We exploratively investigated how blink rate and pupil diameter, which are considered to be proxies for DA and NE signaling, were related to ADHD symptom severity. Moreover, we tested whether this relation is modulated by auditory white noise stimulation,
Kan kreatinmetabolismen vara ett potentiellt behandlingsmål för lungcancer i skivepitel? Lungcancer är en av världens vanligaste typer av cancer. Varje år rapporteras över 2 miljoner nya lungcancer fall och 1,8 miljoner dödsfall i världen enligt statistik från 2022. Cancer uppstår som en konsekvens av både arv och miljö. Den vanligaste orsaken till lungcancer är rökning. De två vanligaste typerLung cancer is one of the most common cancer types and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) of the lung is the second most common histological subtype of lung cancer and the most prevalent in smokers. It is aggressive and hard to treat due to a lack of identified driver mutations and unresponsiveness to treatment. Finding new targeted therapies for SqCC is
INTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) have gained increasing popularity in several medical disciplines. In orthopedic research however, their integration into routine practice have been questioned as they do not seem to outperform experienced clinicians. Conversely, research on the role of artificial intelligence in hand surgery remains limited. This study aims to evaluate two common LLMs in
Spill och dolda kostnader äter upp enorma resurser i industrin. Genom att anpassa Toyotas berömda Lean-metoder för plastfilmstillverkning hittar detta arbete verktygen för att avslöja de dolda kostnaderna och minska slöseriet. Föreställ dig ett isberg. Ovanför vattenytan syns toppen, de uppenbara kostnaderna där material slängs, eller när en maskin går sönder och måste repareras. Men under ytan This master thesis investigates the feasibility of utilizing Lean Manufacturing Principles, derived from traditional discrete manufacturing to enhance efficiency and reduce waste within a continuous process industry environment at Graphic Packaging Flexibles (GPI) in Lund. The company produces fiber- and plastic-based packaging solutions and faces challenges regarding waste. The purpose of this st
When violence against a child is reported to authorities, it is crucial that its severity is communicated effectively and evaluated accurately by professionals. This study, conducted in two phases, investigated perceptual differences in calibration and accuracy regarding psychological and physical violence against children among parents, social workers, and laypeople. In Phase 1, parents who had w
Sammanfattning Titel: När objektivitet blir subjektivt: En empirisk studie om hur marknadsinformation påverkar upplevelsen av produkter Seminariedatum: 2026-01-15 Ämne/kurs: FEKH29, Examensarbete i marknadsföring på kandidatnivå, 15 högskolepoäng Författare: Anton Fagerström, Kayvan Souzani, Oliver Svensson Applewhaite Handledare: Jon Bertilsson Fem nyckelord: Upplevt värde, Betalningsvilja, InAbstract Title: When Objectivity Becomes Subjective: An Empirical Study of How Market Information Influences Product Perception Seminar date: 2026-01-15 Course: FEKH29, Degree project in Marketing at Undergraduate level, 15 University Credits Points (UCP) or ECTS Authors: Anton Fagerström, Kayvan Souzani, Oliver Svensson Applewhaite Advisor: Jon Bertilsson Key Words: Perceived Value, Willingness t
Den snabba framväxten av generativ AI har i grunden förändrat förutsättningarna för marknadskommunikation genom att möjliggöra skapandet av hyperrealistiskt innehåll i en omfattning som tidigare inte varit möjlig. Samtidigt som tekniken erbjuder ökad effektivitet, väcker den kritiska frågor om företagens autenticitet och konsumenters tillit. Syftet med studien är att undersöka om företags autenticThe rapid development of generative AI has fundamentally changed the conditions for marketing communication by enabling the creation of hyper-realistic content on a scale that was previously not possible. While the technology offers increased efficiency, it raises critical questions about the authenticity of companies and consumer trust. The purpose of the study is to investigate whether the authe
With this audio paper, our aim is to explore the connection between sound and democracy. Recognizing the multifaceted nature of this field, we approach it through the notion of care and an empirical analysis of the democratic implications of trying to regulate sound in public spaces. We examine ISO standards as one example of the many attempts to control sound in both public and private spaces. St
Introduction: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) causes more rapid and enhanced absorption of alcohol. RYGB patients have also been reported to use more inpatient care for alcohol-related disease than do patients after other bariatric procedures. The present study was designed to evaluate alcohol consumption level before and after gastric bypass using a sensitive and specific alcohol biomarker. Mater
Ectodermal patterning of the chick embryo begins in the uterus and continues during gastrulation, when cells with a neural fate become restricted to the neural plate around the primitive streak, and cells fated to become the epidermis to the periphery. The prospective epidermis at early stages is characterized by the expression of the homeobox gene DLX5, which remains an epidermal marker during ga
Aims: This study aimed to examine the population-based Skåne Health-care Register (SHR) regarding feasibility for scientific research and also strengths and weaknesses. Methods: To analyse the feasibility of the SHR, we performed a bibliographic search for peer-reviewed articles based on SHR data from 2000 to 2018. To analyse strengths and weaknesses, we used original SHR data about coverage and v
Background: Although reproductive history is recognised to affect the risk of breast cancer, current breast cancer screening guidelines do not consider risk differences by this important factor. As there is a need for an earlier screening in women at increased risk of breast cancer, we provided evidence-based risk-adapted starting age of screening based on different reproductive profiles. Material
STUDY QUESTION: What is the risk of death among men with oligospermia, unspecified male factor and azoospermia in the years following fertility treatment? SUMMARY ANSWER: No significantly elevated risk was observed among men with oligospermia and unspecified male factor, while an increased risk was found among men with azoospermia. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY: Previous studies have shown associations be
This review re-examines the use of accelerometer and oxygen uptake data for the assessment of activity intensity. Accelerometers capture mechanical work, while oxygen uptake captures the energy cost of this work. Frequency filtering needs to be considered when processing acceleration data. A too restrictive filter attenuates the acceleration signal for walking and, to a higher degree, for running.
