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Uppsatsen handlar om konkurrerande kollektivavtal. Då arbetsrätten lämnar detta relativt oreglerat i lag präglas området främst av rättspraxis. Arbetet presenterar de parter som slutit respektive kollektivavtal, introducerar begreppet andrahandsavtal och förklarar innebörden av att kollektivavtal konkurrerar med varandra. Det uppstår regelbundet frågor som handlar om konkurrerande kollektivavtal iThis essay is about competitive collective agreements. Since Swedish labor law leaves this relatively unregulated in legislation, the field is primarily characterized by legal practice. The work presents the parties that have entered into respective collective agreements, introduces the concept of the secondary agreement, and explains the meaning of collective agreements competing with each other.

Paul the Apostle was a very diligent man in many things. Both before his conversion and afterwards he did not cease to work towards his goals; before the conversion eagerly tracking the people believing in Jesus and after his conversion travelling as a missionary, founding churches, writing letters, pursuing his primary target spreading the Gospel. At the same time, he also upheld a regular job. H

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) are aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphomas often diagnosed at advanced stages in elderly patients. Current tools for patient stratification do not sufficiently identify patient groups resistant to treatment. The presence of CD11c+ cells has previously been associated with pro-inflammatory tumour-immune microenvironment (TIME), while CD

Syfte Studiens syfte är att finna utvecklingspotential i dagens produktionsmetod med betong- och kors laminerat-trästommar (KL-trästommar), genom att undersöka bygg- och produktionsmetoderna. Målet är att förbättra dessa metoder så att byggbranschen utvecklas ekonomiskt och minskar klimatpåverkan. Metod För att besvara frågeställningarna har studien använt sig av metoderna litteraturstudie och fPurpose The purpose of this study is to identify potential improvements within the current construction management processes associated with concrete and cross-laminated timber (CLT) frames. This is to be completed by examining the construction and production methods used when working with the materials. The goal is to improve these methods so that the construction industry develops economically a

Huruvida en metod används och sprids i rutinmässig vård beror inte enbart på behandlingseffekt utan även på effektiviteten i implementeringen. Den manualbaserade gruppbehandlingen Emotion Regulation Group Therapy (ERGT) har ännu inte undersökts utifrån dess implementeringsprocess. Syftet med denna studie var att utforska ERGT i Sverige idag ur ett implementeringsperspektiv och att därigenom bidra The integration and dissemination of a method within routine care rely not only on treatment efficacy but also on the effectiveness of the implementation. So far, Emotion Regulation Group Therapy (ERGT), a manual-based group treatment, has not been investigated from an implementation perspective. The aim of this study was to examine the implementation process of ERGT in Sweden and thereby contribu

Principen jura novit curia är en central och vedertagen princip i svensk processrätt och tillämpas i domstolsprocessen. Principens relevans och tillämpning i skiljeförfarande är dock inte lika självklar mot bakgrund av skiljeförfarandets syften och bakomliggande principer. Frågan om en skiljenämnd kan, bör eller ska tillämpa principen jura novit curia på motsvarande sätt som i domstolsprocessen akThe principle of jura novit curia is a central and well-established tenet in Swedish procedural law, applied within court proceedings. However, its relevance and application in arbitration is not as clear, given the purposes and underlying principles of arbitration. The question of whether an arbitral tribunal can, should, or must apply the principle of jura novit curia in the same manner as in co

This thesis investigates whether European industrial firms issuing green bonds enjoy a borrowing-cost advantage, so called a “greenium.” Using a sample of 1,305 euro-denominated issues from 2014 to mid-2025, we estimate fixed-effects OLS regressions of yield-to-maturity on a green-bond indicator, controlling for tenor, issuer size, leverage, interest coverage, credit rating, industry, issuer, and

De nuvarande metoderna som tillämpas av olika företag och forskare när det gäller om att räkna cykelvolym i olika tätorter har förbättrats över tiden. Dock har det aldrig varit felfri, vilket har lett till fortsatta studier och ännu mer utrymme att förbättra de befintliga metoderna. Därför är syftet med rapporten att ytterligare analysera det som redan har gjorts och hur man kan överträffa nuvaranThe current methods employed by different companies and researchers when it comes to measuring bike volume at different urban environments have been improving over time. However, it has never been completely flawless, leading to future studies and even more room to improve the existing methods. Which is why, the purpose of this report is to further analyze what has already been done and how to exc

The rule of law is a cornerstone of modern constitutional democracies, not merely as a safeguard against tyranny and arbitrariness, but as a principle inherently connected to human rights, legal certainty, and democratic accountability. Within the European Union, recent years have witnessed growing tensions between the expansion of regulatory frameworks and the preservation of individual guarantee

This Masters paper has been the study of the language used in textformat and the word-use in Museum exhibits. I have analyzed the Region Museums in Scania, Sweden, with Museums in Rome, Italy. The view point of the paper have been to analyze language use from the staffs perspective, therefor I have interviewed persons in the staff at the selected. I have also examine the texts in the choosen exhib

This master’s thesis studies the way in which museum education officers use different exhibitions when conveying their message to visiting groups. Furthermore, it studies the consequences of this usage in relation to the visitor’s ability to obtain new knowledge. In order to find this out, I have observed school visits in four varied types of exhibitions in museums in the county of Scania in the s

Do monetary unions between developing economies support sustainable economic development for the members? Previous research has only considered traditional research methods to examine costs and benefits of monetary unions in developing regions. This thesis applies new measures to determine how the operation of institutions encounters specific problems of developing economies for the case of the Co

While the environmental justice movement has grown worldwide, it seems that the movement has yet to mobilise in South Africa. The instances of environmental injustices in South Africa are abundant but paradoxically this has not given rise to a united movement demanding environmental justice for a transition to a new and renewable energy path. This thesis explores the challenges of creating an envi

Authors: Björn Silverbåge & Lovisa Andersson Title: Why do we not all think alike? – A quantitative study about attitudes and trust towards the Swedish welfare state among people with a foreign heritage. Supervisor: Anna Tegunimataka Assessor:Håkan Johansson The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes and trust towards the Swedish welfare state among people with a foreign heritage b

On an overall level this master thesis aims to illustrate the main assignment of the public library regarding activities for children, in the range between educator and culture intermediaries. I´m using the Danish researcher in children´s culture, Beth Juncker, and her perspectives on instrumental culture and autotelic culture to explore where the activities at public libraries belong. Autotelic

Credit risk is one of the largest risks facing a bank and following the Basel regulations, banks are expected to hold capital to protect themselves against credit risk. This thesis aims to evaluate models to calculate the capital requirement for credit concentration risk and compare them to the models suggested by Finansinspektionen. Credit concentration risk can be split into name and sector conc

Var och en som har blivit anklagad för ett brott åtnjuter en rätt till tystnad och att betraktas som oskyldig genom det straffprocessuella förfarandet fram till en eventuellt fällande dom. Dessa grundläggande rättigheter tillförsäkras den tilltalade genom artikel 6.1 och 6.2 EKMR. Som en följd av dessa rättigheter ligger bevisbördan i brottmål uteslutande på åklagaren, vilket medför en rätt för deEveryone charged with criminal offense has the right to remain silent and to be presumed innocent until proven guilty in criminal proceedings. The accused is assured these fundamental rights according to article 6.1 and 6.2 ECHR. Due to these rights, the burden of proof must lie on the prosecutor, which means that the accused has the right to remain completely passive during criminal proceedings.

Den 1 januari 2019 träder nya skatteregler för företagssektorn i kraft. Med anledning av införandet av en generell ränteavdragsbegränsning som är baserad på ett resultatmått EBITDA samt regler mot vissa hybrida missmatchningar har dagens riktade ränteregler snävats in. Syftet med förevarande framställning är att utreda hur de nya riktade räntereglerna ska tolkas samt om de är förenliga med EU-rättSweden has enacted major changes to its corporate income tax rules. The changes will apply from 1 January 2019. The changes include a general interest deduction limitation rule (based on EBITDA) combined with a reduction in corporate tax rate and limitation rules on hybrid mismatches. Despite these changes it was considered necessary that the current interest deduction limitation rules be reviewed

The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is involved in many cellular pathways. The HER2 locus is amplified in 12-21% of all breast cancers and is associated with poor prognosis. The introns of HER2 contain two non-coding RNAs: a microRNA (miRNA) named mir-4728 and a box C/D snoRNA-like molecule thus far named snoID_0714. In this study, a list of targe

Inom partikelfysik studeras de minsta beståndsdelarna i vårt universum – de fundamentala partiklarna – och samspelet mellan de. Idag beskrivs partikelfysiken bäst av Standard Modellen. Enligt Standard Modellen finns det tre olika typer av partiklar: kvarkar, leptoner och bosoner. Kvarkar och leptoner är partiklarna som bygger upp materia, medan bosoner är så kallade ”kraftförmedlare” för de fundamParticle Physics is well described by the Standard Model (SM). However, there are phenomena in the universe that the model does not describe. Supersymmetry, which predicts a partner particle for all fundamental particles, is an extension of the SM that provides solutions to problems the SM cannot solve. Finding the partner particles is crucial in order to confirm the theory about Supersymmetry. Wh