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The construction department in Sweden is responsible for 39 % of our total energy consumption and it is therefore very important that the people that are involved in the construction industry in different ways try to reduce this energy-usage. Even though the development has come a long way regarding the energy consumption in new-built constructions, is the area of construction that we build each y

Hur psykisk störning ska beaktas inom straffrätten utgör idag ett av de mest omdebatterade och svårlösta ämnena i svensk strafflagstiftning. I vår nuvarande lagstiftning kan alla, även psykiskt störda och barn, teoretiskt sett begå brott. Någon åtskillnad görs inte för de psykiskt störda lagöverträdarna i ansvarsledet utan särregleringen ligger uteslutande i påföljdsledet. Så har dock inte alltid How mental disorder should be considered in the criminal justice system is one of the most debated and intractable subjects in Swedish criminal law. Everyone, including mentally disturbed and children, is theoretically capable of committing a crime in our current legislation. No exceptions are made for the mentally disturbed offenders in questions of responsibility. Special regulation lies exclusi

Målet med den här kandidatuppsatsen är att undersöka den svenska re-gleringen om laglotten. Laglotten reglers i 7 kap. 1 § ärvdabalken och ger den avlidna personens bröstarvingar rätt till hälften av kvarlåtenskapen. För att uppfylla målet med den här uppsatsen har jag arbetat efter tre frågeställ-ningar och studerat syftet med laglotten. Arvsrätten har reglerats i svensk lag under många hundra åThe aim of this bachelor’s essay is to study the Swedish regulation of the lawful portion of inheritance. The lawful portion is regulated in 7 chap. 1§ ärvdabalken and entitles the deceased persons legal heirs to half of the es-tate. To achieve this aim I have focused on three questions and studied the purpose of the lawful portion. The law of inheritance has been regulated in Swedish law for hu

Abstract Author: Anne-Marie Jurzysta and Linda Nilsson Title: Motherhood – the obvious parenthood? The signification of gender during custody battles (translated title) Supervisor: Susanna Lundberg Assessor: Lars Harrysson The purpose of this study was to analyse custody battles that had ended during the years 2008-2009 in the municipality of Lund, Sweden. We wanted to see which different variabl

År 2006 valde den svenska regeringen att tillsätta en utredning för att kartlägga omfattningen av den vanvård som skett i den sociala barnavården. Utredningen bedrevs främst genom intervjuer med frivilliga, som ville berätta om vad de utsatts för i sin barndom. Över 1000 personer blev intervjuade, det stora intresset var inte väntat utan utredningen överskred sina tidsramar både en och två gånger.The Swedish government initiated an inquiry in 2006 to survey the extent of serious abuse or neglect of children in social care. The inquiry took place primarily through interviews with volunteers who wanted to share what had happened to them in their childhood. More than 1000 people were interviewed, the huge interest was not expected and the time frame for the inquiry had to be extended not once

Principen om jura novit curia är en allmänt vedertagen princip i svensk rätt. Principen innebär att domstolarna självständigt bestämmer vilka rättsregler som ska tillämpas i varje enskilt fall. I detta ingår ett ansvar för domstolarna att utreda innehållet i gällande rätt. Det förhåller sig dock annorlunda när det är fråga om tillämpning av utländska rättsordningar. Domstolen kan då delegera en deThe Latin legal maxim iura novit curia is applied in Swedish law. The maxim expresses the principle that the court alone is responsible for determining which law applies to a particular case, and how it is applied. Consequently, the court is responsible for researching the content of the law. This, however, is not the case when foreign law is applicable in Swedish courts. In these cases, Swedish c

Traffic accidents cause over 1.2 million deaths, and tens of millions of people are injured or disabled every year. Advanced driver assistant systems and other safety features have the possibility to reduce traffic accidents but do not account for human errors. Studies show that over 90% of all traffic accidents are caused by human errors. One way to reduce human errors is to introduce automation,

Error control coding is an essential part of any well-designed digital communication system. It has been used in structures to protect the information, by enabling reliable delivery of digital data over unreliable communication channels. Even though this is an old topic, enlisted by Shannon in the late 40's, a lot of research is still going on. There have been recently some interesting approac

Uppsatsens syfte är att undersöka konkurrensklausulers utformning och verkan, med särskilt fokus på skälighetsbedömningen av sådana klausuler. I uppsatsen används en traditionell rättsvetenskaplig metod. Då rättsläget i viss mån är outrett beträffande arbetsgivarens rätt att ensidigt begränsa eller frånträda en konkurrensklausul, har empiriskt material använts gällande dessa frågeställningar. FrågThe purpose of this essay is to examine the content and effect of non-competition clauses, with a particular focus on the fairness of these clauses. To examine this a traditional legal method is used. Though some aspects are unclear regarding the legal situation concerning the right for an employer to unilaterally reduce and withdraw from a non-competition clause, interviews have been used to exam

Kommuner and the Swedish National Government have been promoting sustainable transport in Sweden. Their actions and plans use the concept of mobility management, as well as infrastructure investments. However the public transport administrations who are responsible for the procurement of public transport in Sweden have had limited visible engagement with this concept. The purpose of this thesis wa

Den europeiska stålindustrin står för en betydande del av EUs CO2-utsläpp, men har samtidigt begränsade möjligheter att minska utsläppen från befintliga produktionsmetoder. Det krävs därför nya, banbrytande processinnovationer för att åstadkomma verkligt stora utsläppsminskningar. Denna rapport ger en översiktlig beskrivning av den europeiska stålindustrin teknologiska innovationssystem, belyst geThe EU steel industry is a major contributor to human-induced CO2 emissions and has limited possibilities to improve incumbent production methods further. The industry is therefore strongly dependent on new breakthrough decarbonisation technologies in order to further mitigate emissions. This report provides an overview of the EU steel industry’s technological innovation system, through a new mapp

Food insecurity is a major problem for humanity. Especially in developing countries, the proportion of people who go to bed hungry is substantial. A basic reason, among other factors, is the dominant poverty in those regions. Therefore, many development organizations consider Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as a means, which has the potential to regulate these inequalities in developing countries.

Following the oil price shocks of the 1970s, a great deal of research has been focused on the relationship between oil price changes and macroeconomic variables. However, the body of literature focusing on oil price shocks and stock markets are more limited. In our thesis, we have decided to focus on five OECD countries: Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain, commonly known as the PIIGS econo

This master's thesis focuses on information seeking from a student perspective. The purpose was to explore how students describe their search for information in relation to writing their master's thesis, where prioritising amongst search tools was one aspect further looked into. Since the context was Lund University and specifically master students within the field of political science, th

Den internationaliserade värld vi idag lever i ställer krav på rättsordningar att hantera vissa fenomen, även om de inte förekommer inom det egna samhället. Trots att barnäktenskap inte är möjliga att ingå i Sverige måste frågan hanteras, eftersom det är vanligt att gifta barn från andra länder förflyttar sig hit. Den legala äktenskapsåldern varierar mellan länder och det räcker inte att civilrättThe internationalized world of today demands legal systems to consider certain phenomena, even if they do not occur within their own society. Even though child marriage is not possible in Sweden, the issue must be discussed, as it is common for married children from other countries to move here. The legal age of marriage varies from country to country and it is not enough to set an age limit for m

This essay concerns ring brooches in Lund from late Viking age and the Middle ages, 10th to 16th century. The purpose is first and foremost to typologize the ring brooches and to investigate the similarities and differences between them. Moreover, this essay investigate why the brooches change in form and decoration over the period of time and what these changes can disclose about Lund and how it

A key question for researchers is what blockages are on the pathway towards a sustainable transformation? This research is exploratory and advocacy based, taking place within a rural region in Norway. It involved two interconnected questions: Q1. What are the challenges to increasing environmentally sustainable performance in the region? Q2. What solutions could increase environmentally sustainabl

Popular Abstract in Swedish Våra celler är täckta av kolhydrater (socker) som är kopplade till proteiner och lipider på cellens yta. Olika celler presenterar olika socker, och en och samma cell kan dessutom ändra sitt sockeruttryck beroende på hur den mår och vad den vill utföra, till exempel dela sig eller dö, en effekt man ofta ser i cancer. På så sätt fungerar sockerstrukturerna som en kod som There is an intensive interest in characterising the structure and function of galectins, which is not surprising given their many important cellular functions and strong implications in human disease. Understanding the mechanisms involved in galectin functions will help to find selective and novel strategies for disease treatment and diagnosis. A key to this lies in their carbohydrate binding spe

We aim to provide a long-term ecological analysis of land-use and floristic diversity in the transition from traditional to modern land-use management in the time a.d. 1800-2008 in southern Sweden. We use the Regional Estimates of Vegetation Abundance from Large Sites (REVEALS) model to quantify land-cover changes on a regional scale at 20-year intervals, based on the fossil pollen record. Florist