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Upplysningsplikten ålägger den som vill teckna försäkring att förse försäkringsbolaget med relevant information rörande risken. Anledningen till att en sådan skyldighet finns är att den typen av information i många fall finns hos den som vill teckna försäkring. Upplysningsplikten har varit orsaken till en stor mängd domstolsprövningar i Storbritannien medan den i de nordiska länderna knappt har vaThe duty of disclosure is a system of rules applied during the period up until an insurance policy is concluded. In order to ascertain that the insurer gets all the information he needs to properly evaluate the risk, the prospective assured is under a duty to disclose all material circumstances regarding the risk. This duty has caused a great number of lawsuits in the UK, while there have hardly b

I framställningen studeras rättstillämparens bedömning av indiciebevisning i praktiken, vid såväl friande som fällande domar. Syftet med examensarbetet är att utreda och klarlägga bevisningens styrka i indiciemål i förhållande till beviskravet ställt bortom rimligt tvivel. Ett högt ställt beviskrav för en fällande dom i brottmål är ett av de viktigaste kraven för rättssäkerheten i Sverige. För aIn this essay the judgements of the courts of law regarding circumstantial evidence, both in cases of convictions and in verdicts of acquittal, are analysed. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate and elucidate the strength of circumstantial evidence in relation to the requirement of beyond reasonable doubt. An ambitious evidential requirement for a conviction in criminal cases is one of the

Palmolja finns numer i en rad olika produkter, från margarin till biobränsle, och den globala efterfrågan på palmolja ökar år för år. I Malaysia har produktionen av palmolja ökat mer än 185 gånger sedan år 1961 och idag producerar landet omkring 40 % av världens palmolja. Den enorma tillväxten drivs av bland annat populationsökning, förändrade konsumtionsvanor samt policys som syftar till att öka There is a growing global demand for palm oil – a vegetable oil used in various products such as margarine and biofuel. Since 1961 the Malaysian palm oil production has experienced a 185-fold increase and currently Malaysia produces about 40 % of the world’s palm oil. Malaysia also has one of the world’s richest flora and fauna. The palm oil industry has gained much negative attention in recent ye

Den tekniska utvecklingen och den ökade användningen av sociala medier har lett till nya former av bland annat lärande och nyhetsförmedling, men även nya former av övergrepp. Under senare år har sexuella övergrepp gentemot barn online blivit allt vanligare. Detta sker genom att äldre män kontaktar barn via appar med chattfunktioner och har lett till att hemsidor och konton på sociala medier skapatTechnological developments and the expanded use of social media has led to, inter alia, new forms of learning and news coverage, as well as new forms of abuse. Online sexual abuse of children has become more common in recent years. This occurs through the usage of chat apps and has led to the creation of websites and social media accounts aimed at countering this by singling out individuals for be

Abstract Purpose: The purpose is to explore how consumer attitude are influenced by the use of female empowerment as part of a company's brand building process. Methodology: A qualitative case study, using focus group interviews. The paper has directed its focus towards the online D2C brands Estrid and Stronger. The focus groups consisted of the brands’ main target group, women aged 20-25. F

Honor-culture related issues have been debated for a long time. In recent years, more active measures have been implemented by government directives, including a new curriculum where honor-culture related issues become part of sexual education. The purpose of this essay was to investigate the school counselor's experience of their role in the preventative work against honor-culture related opp

Thesis purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to reveal what critical factors affect the attitude-behaviour gap when consuming green apparel online, and what aspects in retailers’ green communication strategies are perceived to have an influence on performing green consumer behaviour online. Theoretical perspective: An own illustration of a theoretical framework has emerged from the reviewed lite

Debatten kring sexuella kränkningar och rätten till sexuell integritet och själv-bestämmanderätt är ett ämne som engagerar både forskare och samhället i stort. Vid sidan av denna debatt pågår en utbredd kommersiell marknad som tillhandahåller sexuella tjänster, där lagstiftaren och rättstillämparen länge har varit passiva. Passiviteten föreligger främst i förhållande till brottets straff-värde ochThe debate regarding sexual violations and the right to sexual integrity and self-determination is a topic that engages both researchers and the public. Alongside this debate, there is a widespread commercial market that provides sexual services where the legislator and the judicature have been passive. This reluctance to change primarily refers to the crime's penal value, but also to the prot

Denna uppsats undersöker när, och vilken typ av, statligt stöd, till icke-statliga aktörer, utgör ett brott mot våldsförbudet enligt artikel 2(4) i FN-stadgan, med Nicaragua-domen som utgångspunkt. Internationella domstolen fastställde att beväpnande och utbildning av icke-statliga väpnade grupper utgör ett brott mot våldsförbudet, medan finansiellt och, vissa typer av, logistiskt stöd i regel falThis thesis examines when, and what type of, state support to non-state actors constitutes a breach of the prohibition on the use of force under Article 2(4), using the Nicaragua judgement as a central reference point. The ICJ established that arming and training non-state armed groups amount to an unlawful use of force, while financial and some forms of logistical support generally fall under the

Det försämrade säkerhetspolitiska läget i Europa sedan Rysslands fullskaliga invasion av Ukraina 2022 har föranlett en omorientering av svensk försvars- och säkerhetspolitik. Inom denna kontext har Sverige både ansökt om och beviljats medlemskap i Nato samt ingått ett bilateralt försvarssamarbetsavtal med USA (DCA-avtalet). Uppsatsen behandlar hur staters rätt att utöva jurisdiktion enligt folkrät

Enzymes play a key role in almost all biological processes, accelerating a variety of metabolic reactions as well as controlling energy transduction, the transcription, and translation of genetic information, and signaling. They possess the remarkable capacity to accelerate reactions by many orders of magnitude compared to their uncatalyzed counterparts, making feasible crucial processes that woul

Objective To establish whether reinstitutionalisation is occurring in mental health care mid, if so, with What variations between Western European countries. Design Comparison of data on changes in service provision. Setting Six European countries with different traditions of mental health care that have all experienced deinstitutionalisation since the 1970s - England, Germany, Italy, the Netherla

New interpretations are given for [ν]Έσσουπῆ ‘watching’, ‘the guard’; Ἀειφὸρ ‘the ever-shallow rapids’; βαρουφόροϛ – βουλνηπράχ ‘the bare rapids; Λεάντι, βερούτζ ‘the violently rushing rapids’. Στρούκουν has a Greek ending and is not a dative plural. Ναστρεζή is a collective formation with a diminutive sense. Both names mean ‘the small rapids’. The reduced vowels are not manifested in these name

Occupational skin diseases are among the most frequent work-related diseases in industrialized countries. Good occupational skin disease statistics exist in few countries. Questionnaire studies are needed to get more data on the epidemiology of occupational skin diseases. The Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire Group has developed a new questionnaire tool - Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnair

Proline-rich regions have been identified in many surface proteins of pathogenic streptococci and staphylococci. These regions have been suggested to be located in cell wall-spanning domains and/or to be required for surface expression of the protein. Because little is known about these regions, which are found in extensively studied and biologically important surface proteins, we characterized th

Many types of microneedle (MN) arrays have been tested for delivery of vaccines to the skin. However, the effect of MN geometry/array design on antibody production is still unclear. Reports suggest that systemic immune responses may be affected by how MN arrays “mechanically” deliver vaccines, which can induce cell damage and act as an adjuvant. This includes parameters such as MN length/insertion

Submerged membrane modules either in flat or hollow fibre configuration have established themselves as a standard module for membrane bioreactors (MBRs) in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment. In recent years two new concepts using submerged membrane modules have been developed for (1) direct membrane filtration (DMF) for municipal wastewater treatment and for (2) storm and rain harvesti

Nuclear fission leads to the splitting of a nucleus into two fragments1,2. Studying the distribution of the masses and charges of the fragments is essential for establishing the fission mechanisms and refining the theoretical models3,4. It has value for our understanding of r-process nucleosynthesis5,6, in which the fission of nuclei with extreme neutron-to-proton ratios is pivotal for determining