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Introduction: South Africa has one of the highest incidence rates of notified tuberculosis (TB) in the world. Achieving TB control requires strengthening treatment and support services. The implementation of differentiated delivery models can be used to improve service quality and enhance retention in care. This study aimed to identify treatment and support delivery preferences among people on TB

Den här uppsatsen behandlar frågan om det finns en rätt till anticipatoriskt självförsvar inom folkrätten. Terroristattacken mot USA 11 september 2001 väckte frågan om vilka legala medel det fanns för att förhindra liknande attacker i framtiden. Det existerade redan en rätt till självförsvar för stater men det började flitigt debatteras kring huruvida den fick användas i preventivt syfte. För att This paper addresses the question whether there is a right to anticipatory self-defence in international law. The terrorist attack on the United States 9/11 2001 raised the question of what legal means there was to prevent similar attacks in the future. There already existed a right to self-defence for states but the question that was debated was whether it could be used as a preventive measure. T

In the spring of 1945, survivors of the Nazi concentration camps arrived in southern Sweden. A project was launched to collect eye-witness accounts of their experiences and document them for posterity. The scholar in charge of this project was Sture Bolin, professor of history at Lund University After his death Erik Lonnroth hailed him as a 'world-famous' historian. By the turn of the century he w

Popular Abstract in Swedish Rehabilitering har sedan länge varit en viktig och naturlig del av behandlingen för personer med reumatiska sjukdomar. I denna doktorsavhandling om teambaserad rehabilitering för personer med kroniska reumatiska ledsjukdomar ges en uppdatering av kunskapsläget liksom en historisk bakgrund. De vetenskapliga resultat som redovisas i avhandlingen visar i korthet på följandThe aim of this thesis was to study outcome and evaluation of rheumatological multidisciplinary team rehabilitation programmes in patients with chronic inflammatory arthritis (CIA); rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis and other spondyloarthritides, and to analyse health care utilization over the last decade in patients with RA. In Study I the outcome of an 18 da

Popular Abstract in SwedishVad är åldrande? När började man över huvud taget tala om ”åldrande”? När fick ordet ”pensionär” den betydelse vi är vana vid idag? I Åldrandet och språket studeras ord och uttryck för att ringa in vad man har menat med hög ålder och åldrande i Sverige under hundraårsperioden mellan 1875 och 1975. Frågor kring hög ålder och åldrande har stor aktualitet idag. I Sverige ocThis thesis analyses how old age and ageing were manifested and understood in Sweden from approximately 1875 to 1975. It thus aims to provide historical background to current debate about for instance the retirement age and how to best care for the elderly. Encyclopaedia entries from both the beginning and the end of this period describe ageing as a medical process of physical decline. Since much

I dagens kunskapssamhälle så ökar arbetsgivarens behov av att binda arbetstagare med särskilda kompetenser då de är så kallade nyckelmedarbetare. I vissa fall kan hela bolagets värde utgöras av arbetstagarna. Därför ökar också användandet av konkurrensklausuler. Normalt sätt så tar den sikte på arbetstagarens förehavanden efter det att denne har lämnat sin anställning. Men för de allra flesta så hThe necessity is high for employers to keep employees with particular skills in today's knowledge-based society. In some cases, the entire value of the company is based on the skills of the employees. Therefore there is also an increase in the use of non-competition clauses. Normally, it effects the employee’s actions after the employment relationship is terminated. For most people, it has als

The adage “think global, act local” can be a fitting description of how to address climate change. Municipalities are often responsible for implementing the measures required to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and shift to a more climate-neutral development trajectory. However, there is a vast spectrum of municipal ambition regarding climate, and not all municipalities manage to have robust and am

Save the world with Trichoderma Today a lot of people are talking about the health benefits of consuming probiotics and the importance of having a good gut biome, but did you know that this is also be true for plants? A lot of people may have heard about the beneficial effect of mycorrhizal fungi and nitrogen fixing bacteria, but few have heard about Trichoderma. The fungus Trichoderma is a her

Object. Acromegaly is a disease that has significant morbidity and mortality related to high levels of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), and is usually caused by pituitary adenomas. The goal in this study was to investigate the role of endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery and surgical experience in the treatment of GH adenoma cases in relation to surgical results and horm

The main purpose of this paper is to describe and investigate the rules of law and collective agreements in Swedish law that is primarily used concerning a legal appraisal of covenants in restraint of competition. This paper handles the questions that occur after a contract of employment or a franchise agreement terminate and especially the protection of companies ''know how''. In

För att förhindra att ägare av företag med en mer begränsad ägarkrets, så kallade fåmansföretag, tar ut högbeskattade arbetsinkomster som lägre beskattade kapitalinkomster finns det särskilda regler. Dessa regler är kända som 3:12-reglerna och finns i 57 kap. inkomstskattelagen (1999:1229), IL. Endast de andelar som definieras som kvalificerade andelar omfattas av särreglerna. Enligt 57 kap. 4 § In order to prevent owners of closely held corporations from transforming highly taxed salary income into lower taxed capital income, special rules exist for closely held corporations. These rules are known as the 3:12-rules and are found in chapter 57 of the Swedish income taxation act (inkomstskattelagen (1999:1229), IL). Only shares that are defined as qualified shares are subject to the 3:12-r

Uppsatsens övergripande syfte är att utreda såväl innebörden som omfattningen av Migrationsverkets och migrationsdomstolarnas utredningsansvar i asylärenden/ mål enligt 23 § FL respektive 8 § FPL. För att kunna ge en tillfredsställande bild av utredningsansvaret studeras dessutom, om än mer kortfattat, bevisreglerna i asylärenden/mål. Uppsatsen ger inledningsvis en introduktion till regleringen The overall purpose of the thesis is to investigate the meaning and scope of the Swedish Migration Agency's and the Migration Courts' investigative responsibility in asylum cases /cases according to § 23 FL and § 8 FPL. In order to be able to give a satisfying picture of the investigative responsibility, the rules of evidence in asylum cases /cases are also studied, but more briefly. The

With the rise of new technologies such as augmented reality , virtual reality , non-fungible tokens (NFT) and the metaverse . A new world is on the rise, the digital world. With the digital world on the rise there will be new design, digital design. With digital design, there will be new opportunities for brands to capitalise on new markets. Brands such as Gucci, Nike and Balenciaga are in the for

Till stor del bygger industrin på fossila bränslen som energikälla vilket har bidragit till en snabb utsläppsökning av koldioxid (CO2) i atmosfären och därmed till förödande konsekvenser för klimatet. Koldioxidinfångning och användning (CCU) är en teknologi som kan spela en viktig roll i minskningen av CO2 utsläppen och bidra till en mer cirkulär ekonomi. CCU kopplat till avfallsförbränningsanläggMany industries rely heavily on fossil fuels as energy source for their processes which has contributed to a rapid increase in anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the atmosphere causing a harmful effect on the environment. Carbon capture and utilisation (CCU) is a technology pathway that can play an important role in reducing CO2 emissions and contribute to a more circular economy. CCU

I arbetet undersöks vilka skyldigheter som vårdgivare har att tillhandahålla tolk inom hälso- och sjukvården när personer inte behärskar svenska, samt vilka som har möjlighet att bestämma om avgift för tolktjänster, utifrån svensk lagstiftning och internationell rätt. Skyldigheterna enligt inhemsk rätt undersöks utifrån Hälso- och sjukvårdslagen, Patientlagen, Patientsäkerhetslagen och FörvaltningThe thesis examines the obligations of healthcare providers to provide language interpreters, as well as who has the authority to decide on fees for interpreter services, based on Swedish legislation and international law. Domestic obligations are examined under the Health and Medical Services Act, the Patient Act, the Patient Safety Act and the Administrative Procedure Act. Obligations under inte

Enhancing Recovery From SepsisA Review Enhancing Recovery From Sepsis A Review Hallie C. Prescott, MD, MSc; Derek C. Angus, MD, MPH IMPORTANCE Survival from sepsis has improved in recent years, resulting in an increasing number of patients who have survived sepsis treatment. Current sepsis guidelines do not provide guidance on posthospital care or recovery. OBSERVATIONS Each year, more than 19 mil

https://www.sepsis.lu.se/sites/sepsis.lu.se/files/jama_prescott_2018_rv_170009.pdf - 2026-05-14

General information and instructions for invigilated exams Page 1 of 3 Examination Office Date 2024-10-24 General information and instructions for invigilated exams The information in this document applies to all exams in shared premises, whether they are paper-based or digital. Specific rules usually apply to the particular exam you are sitting, and you will also need to read through these. The r

https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/sites/www.lunduniversity.lu.se/files/2025-02/General%20information%20and%20instructions%20for%20invigilated%20exams.pdf - 2026-05-14

3 Roles and Reasons 7 Vocabularies of Reason 2025 Pufendorf Lectures Lund University Lecture III Roles and Reasons I. Introduction The main aim of my first two lectures was to put on the table the concept of reason relations of implication and incompatibility, and to show how that topic appears from the points of view afforded by different ways of talking about it. From the vantage point of bilate

https://www.fil.lu.se/fileadmin/user_upload/pufendorf/Files/Lecture_3.pdf - 2026-05-07

https://evidence.blogg.lu.se/phd-course-in-interdisciplinarity-fall-2020/ - 2026-05-11