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Frågan om brukarinflytande inom välfärdssektorn har sin grund i de krav på humanisering, demokratisering och maktdelning som höjdes av den ideella brukarrörelsen på 1960- och 70-talet. I dag har tanken om brukarinflytande anammats av det offentliga och de krav på inflytande som tidigare höjdes av en social rörelse utifrån och underifrån, drivs nu politiskt inifrån och uppifrån inom den offentliga
Pavement data collection is the most expensive and time consuming component of Pavement Management System (PMS). Thus, possible methods of minimizing the need of such data might be critical in reducing pavement condition monitoring costs. Also the ability to relate pavement performance prediction models (frequently roughness based) to hot mix asphalt field performance models (distress based) provi
Most of the major groups of eukaryotes have microbial representatives that thrive in low oxygen conditions. Those that have been studied in detail generate ATP via pathways involving anaerobically functioning enzymes of pyruvate catabolism that are typically absent in aerobic eukaryotes and whose origins remain controversial. These enzymes include pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase, pyruvate:NADP+
For patients hospitalized with severe influenza A virus infection, morbidity and mortality remain high. MHAA4549A, a human monoclonal antibody targeting the influenza A virus hemagglutinin stalk, has demonstrated pharmacological activity in animal studies and in a human influenza A challenge study. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of MHAA4549A plus oseltamivir against influenza A virus infecti
Background: The use of in vitro cell cultures is a powerful tool for obtaining key insights into the behaviour and response of cells to interventions in normal and disease situations. Unlike in vivo settings, in vitro experiments allow a fine-tuned control of a range of microenvironmental elements independently within an isolated setting. The recent expansion in the use of three-dimensional (3D) i
Popular Abstract in Swedish På utsidan av insidan - slemmet i tarmen Kroppens slemhinnor, till exempel de i magsäcken och tarmen, täcks av ett slemlager. Slemmet skyddar cellerna i slemhinnan från skadliga ämnen och mikroorganismer genom att ‘fånga’ dem och därmed hindra dem från att nå fram till cellerna. Slemmet är uppbyggt av stora, trådlika och ’klistriga’ molekyler, så kallade muciner, som gHighly glycosylated glycoproteins – mucins – are the major constituents of the mucus layer and glycocalyx that cover mucosal surfaces. Twelve human mucin genes have been identified, and the mucins may be divided into those that are membraneassociated and those that are secreted. Among the latter, the oligomeric mucins are responsible for mucus formation. The various tissues have characteristic muc
Popular Abstract in Swedish Det är sedan länge känt att för samma bildkvalitet kan patientstråldosen variera kraftigt mellan två olika sjukhus för en och samma röntgenundersökning. Det finns ett stort utrymme för sänkning av patientstråldosen utan att undersökningens kvalitet påverkas. Vid optimering inom röntgendiagnostik balanseras patientstråldos mot bildkvalitet. Optimeringen kräver att man haOptimisation in diagnostic radiology requires accurate methods for determination of patient absorbed dose and clinical image quality. Simple methods for evaluation of clinical image quality are at present scarce and this project aims at developing such methods. Two methods are used and further developed; fulfilment of image criteria (IC) and visual grading analysis (VGA). Clinical image quality de
This doctoral dissertation is an overview of the recently arisen Sango language spoken in the Central African Republic. The overview contains a sociolinguistic and linguistic dimension with a lexical-semantic focus. The study is set within a multidisciplinary framework including a functional-typological perspective, language change induced by contact, and language planning. The study shows that th
In rubber materials, both natural rubber and synthetic rubber, several different contact allergenic chemicals are added to the batch before vulcanization. These compounds are relevant for investigation of rubber allergy of workers in rubber factories. The number of workers in the rubber industry has declined, owing to increased automation of the process; however, the number of users of rubber prod
Otillåten andrahandsuthyrning och oskäliga andrahandshyror är ett omfattande problem i Sverige. Förstahandshyresgäster upplåter sina lägenheter utan tillstånd och tar ut alldeles för höga hyror. Problemet har uppmärksammats av Justitiedepartementet, som i februari 2017 tillsatte en utredningskommitté med uppdraget att se över om gällande hyreslagstiftning kräver ändringar för att motverka uttag avUnlawful subletting and unjustifiable rents are widespread problems in Sweden. Tenants sublet their rental apartments without landlords’ permission and charge subtenants too high rental levels. The issue has drawn the attention of the Swedish Ministry of Justice, which in February 2017 appointed a committee to investigate whether decreasing unlawful subletting motivated by lucrative profits requir
Co-Design for Sustainable, Resilient and Inclusive Public Spaces and Services - CIPSS 2023–2024 Innovation and Co-design for Sustainable, Resilient and Inclusive Public Spaces and Services (CIPSS) 2023–2024 The programme aims to increase the capacity of municipal officials to co-design inclusive public services and physical and digital spaces through improved municipal service provisions and socia
https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/sites/www.lunduniversity.lu.se/files/2023-02/CIPSS-2023-2024.pdf - 2026-06-01
