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Integrated Conservation and Development (ICD) strategies in nature conservation are increasingly recognised as a way to protect the world’s remaining rainforest without neglecting the needs of the local people who are dependent on the forest resources for their livelihoods. With that said, there is still much to be learned about how to best design and implement ICD in the management of national pa
“Silences haunt every archive”, says Rodney Carter, words that illustrate the significance of the archival practice in selecting and arranging the documents that reflect the past. This study begins in the notion that the archivist’s profession represents a certain form of power, manifested in this practice. What sort of history and which stories that will be known in the future lies very much in t
The aim of this master’s thesis is to examine how fiction authors seek information in their writing, which still is a vastly under-researched subject within Library and Information Science. Why then are there so few of us in this discipline who ask themselves which information behaviour and information needs that exist among the ones writing the literature filling our libraries? This study was car
In this thesis, the relationship between bureaucratic structures and efficiency is evaluated through a case study of the Swedish Police Authority. The collected material consists of semi-structured interviews with police officers from four different stations located in Region Syd. A theoretical framework that posits that there exist two types of bureaucratic structures, enabling and coercive, and
Dagens sjukvård ställer höga krav på säker och effektiv behandling, men vårdproduktion och ekonomi är också av betydelse, samtidigt som vårdens påverkan på den globala miljön har varit aktuellt sedan flera år. Moderna anestesi work stations har förfinats och utvecklats för att effektivt kunna styra anestesigastillförsel och förbättra arbetsmiljön, bland annat genom att utveckla så kallad automatis
Inom svensk straffrätt är uppsåt det huvudsakliga skuldkravet för straffrättsligt ansvar. Oaktsamhetsansvar är ett outtalat undantag som fångar upp handlingar vilka, trots att de inte genomförts med flit, anses så klandervärda att de motiverar ett straff. I takt med att samhällsvärderingar utvecklas uppkommer frågan vilka skyddsintressen som värderas tillräckligt högt för att skyddas med alla medeIn Swedish criminal law intent is seen as the main culpability form and negligence is punishable only if it is specifically stated. Regarding some crimes this construction is a problem since the law give room for blameworthy but not criminalized actions. The crime rape is regulated in 6 chapter 1 § in the Swedish Penal Code. To be sentenced for rape with todays legislation, it must have been comm
Detta arbete undersöker processrättens roll på det migrationsrättsliga området, så som den kommer till uttryck genom ett antal migrationsprocessrättsliga särdrag. Centralt för undersökningen är hur avvägningen mellan de motstående intressena individens rättssäkerhet och processuell effektivitet har gjorts i migrationsprocessen. Den första särdraget som behandlas är den på det migrationsrättsliga This essay examines the role of procedural rules in the field of Swedish migration law, as this role is expressed through a number of procedural features that are special for migration law. The essay focuses on whether the procedural rules of Swedish migration law tend to prioritize the individual’s procedural safeguards or procedural efficiency. The first unique feature of the procedural rules o
Medborgardialoger blir en allt vanligare metod för att stärka den representativa demokratin och uppmuntra till aktivt politiskt deltagande. Trots den allt större spridningen av metoden har den kritiserats för att potentiellt kunna öka den politiska ojämlikhet som finns mellan grupper i samhället. Sveriges Kommuner och Landsting har i syfte att utveckla och förbättra arbetet med medborgardialoger t
I Aktiebolagslagen finns bestämmelser om tvångslikvidation på grund av kapitalbrist i 25 kap. 13–17 §§ ABL där syftet med bestämmelserna är att sätta upp en gräns för hur långt en förlustbringande verksamhet får fortsättas innan verksamheten måste avbrytas genom likvidation. Kritisk kapitalbrist innebär att bolagets eget kapital understiger hälften av det registrerade aktiekapitalet. Regleringen iThe Swedish Companies Act contains provisions on compulsory liquidation due to capital shortage in Chapter 25, sections 13–17 § ABL where the purpose of the regulations is to set a limit on how far a loss-making activity may be continued before the business must be interrupted by liquidation. Critical capital shortage means that the company's equity is less than half of the registered share ca
Coastal erosion is one of the side effects of global climate change induced sea level rise and communities have different approaches to assess coastal erosion. This study shows how three municipalities in Scania (Sweden) are affected by coastal erosion and investigates measures that are appropriate to prevent coastal erosion. The study consists of a literature study and an interview study with off
Peatlands store substantial amounts of carbon. When drainage of these areas occurs in order to use for practices such as forestry, greenhouse gases (GHG) will be emitted which will enhance climate change. The aim of this study was to explore whether rewetting of drained forest covered peatlands can reduce its impact on climate and which conflicts with forestry this can lead to. As a case study, th
Development of genetically modified microorganisms such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae for use as microbial cell factories to produce fine and bulk chemicals has lately proceeded very rapidly, much thanks to new gene editing methods based on a CRISPR/Cas9 system adapted from bacteria which increases the rate of genetic engineering. However, development of methods which enable fast and simple screenin
Rockfalls occur around Sweden every year and the country lacks a national risk evaluation and an adequate regulatory framework for construction related to this natural hazard. The aim of this study is to address this problem by mapping areas under possible threat of rockfalls, considering two fundamental aspects: i) identification of the source areas and ii) estimation of the runout zones. The stu
The majority of plastic packaging is not being recycled today, but burned for energy recovery or sent to landfill. This leads to vast losses of recyclable material, as well as elevated emissions of greenhouse gases from the extraction of fossil oil needed to sustain the production of new plastics. To be able take effective measures to increase recycling, causes of the low recycling levels first ha
Introduction: This study attempts to optimize the choice of stationary phase for the separation of lignosulfonate lignin compounds using supercritical fluid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. Background: Lignin is a potential renewable source of phenolic compounds. Lignosulfonate lignins are produced during pulping processes producing very complex mixtures, which are challenging to anal
Med främsta syfte att främja kommunikationen och öka patientsäkerheten vid kirurgiska ingrepp lanserade World Health Organisation (WHO) 2008 en checklista för säker kirurgi, då många studier visade att en stor del av morbiditeten och mortaliteten vid kirurgiska ingrepp var undvikbar. I Sverige framställde Landstingens Ömsesidiga Försäkringsbolag (LÖF) 2018 en modifierad version för att bättre speg
Title: Critical Supply Chain Factors for Scaling a Startup -- A Case Study in the Industry of Semiconductors Author: Pontus Landgren Supervisors: Bertil Nilsson, Lund University, Faculty of Engineering & Lennart Moberg, Acconeer AB Background: A well implemented supply chain strategy aligned with the company's overall strategy is a prerequisite in order to successfully scale a startup.
Den feministiska forskningen menar att institutioner som har en identitetskonstruktion som präglas av maskulina normer skapar en institution som är mer benägna att svara på problem med militära styrkor och våld. Syftet med denna uppsats är därför att försöka urskilja den diskursiva framställningen av maskulina normerna i EU:s policydokument som behandlar den gemensamma Europeiska globala strategin
Uppsatsen handlar om hur mentorskapsrelationen verkar som pedagogiskt verktyg för lärandet. I dagens samhälle kan mentorskap bland annat betraktas användas utifrån tanken om att främja det livslånga lärandet och som svar på samhällsutmaningar, såsom att bidra till att fler får kvalificerat arbete. Utifrån dessa tankar om mentorskap och utifrån dagens debatt kring utrikes föddas (icke-)möjligheter
Despite available vaccines, rotavirus (RV) gastroenteritis remains to be an alarming cause of under-five mortality, especially in developing countries. Research on RV has been limited by the lack of faithful in vitro models that mimic virus-host interaction and RV pathogenesis in the intestine. Most recently, adult stem cell-derived organoids have advanced the understanding of the cellular mechani
